futuresspecs

CBOT · Agriculture · Futures

Soybean Futures (ZS)

CBOT Soybeans (ZS) is the global soybean benchmark: 5,000 bushels, quoted in cents per bushel, physically delivered via shipping certificates.

Tick size / value
0.25 ¢/bu = $12.50
Point value
$50 / 1¢
Active contract
ZSX26 Nov 2026
Next roll
Oct 27 in 28 days
Globex right now
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01

Contract specifications

Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT, CME Group)
Underlying
No. 2 Yellow soybeans
Contract unit
5,000 bushels
Minimum tick
1/4 cent per bushel = $12.50 per contract
Point value
$50.00 per 1 cent per bushel · 4 ticks per 1¢
Price quotation
U.S. cents per bushel
Contract months
January, March, May, July, August, September, November (F, H, K, N, Q, U, X)
Settlement
Physical delivery
Final settlement
Delivery via shipping certificates at approved locations
Termination of trading
Trading terminates on the business day prior to the 15th calendar day of the contract month
Price limits
Daily price limit, reset every May and November
Trade at Settlement
Yes (Trade at Settlement)
Globex code
ZS
Rulebook
CBOT Rulebook Chapter 11
Contract sizes compared
SymbolContractPer 1¢Tick valueSize
ZSSoybeans$50.00$12.50This contract
XKMini-sized Soybeans$10.00$1.251,000 bushels (1/5 of ZS)

Source: CME Group contract specifications · reviewed Sep 30, 2026

02

Roll dates, first notice & expiration

ContractRoll dateFirst noticeLast trading dayDays left
ZSX26 Nov 2026 Active Tue, Oct 27, 2026 Fri, Oct 30, 2026 Fri, Nov 13, 2026 45
ZSF27 Jan 2027 Mon, Dec 28, 2026 Thu, Dec 31, 2026 Thu, Jan 14, 2027 107
ZSH27 Mar 2027 Tue, Feb 23, 2027 Fri, Feb 26, 2027 Fri, Mar 12, 2027 164
ZSK27 May 2027 Tue, Apr 27, 2027 Fri, Apr 30, 2027 Fri, May 14, 2027 227
ZSN27 Jul 2027 Fri, Jun 25, 2027 Wed, Jun 30, 2027 Wed, Jul 14, 2027 288
ZSQ27 Aug 2027 Tue, Jul 27, 2027 Fri, Jul 30, 2027 Fri, Aug 13, 2027 318

Roll. Speculators roll before first notice. The date shown is three business days before first notice; index funds typically roll earlier (5th–9th business day of the prior month).

First notice day. Last business day of the month before the contract month. Longs can be assigned delivery from here on – brokers usually require longs to be closed or rolled before this date.

Last trading day. Business day before the 15th calendar day of the contract month.

US exchange holidays ahead: Nov 26 · Dec 25 · Jan 1 · Jan 18 · Feb 15 · Mar 26 · May 31 · Jun 18

Calculated from exchange rules and the US exchange holiday calendar. Confirm with the CME Group expiration calendar.

03

Trading hours (ET / CT)

SessionEastern (ET)Central (CT)Your time
Overnight session (Globex)Sun–Fri 8:00 p.m. – 8:45 a.m.Sun–Fri 7:00 p.m. – 7:45 a.m. –
Day session (Globex)Mon–Fri 9:30 a.m. – 2:20 p.m.Mon–Fri 8:30 a.m. – 1:20 p.m. –
Daily settlement2:15 p.m.1:15 p.m. –

Holiday hours differ – check the CME holiday calendar before trading around US holidays. ET is New York time, CT is Chicago time (always one hour behind ET).

04

Margins

CME Group maintenance margin per contract, outright position · as of Sep 30, 2026
ContractMaintenance
ZSX26 Nov 2026 Active $2,300
ZSF27 Jan 2027 $2,250
ZSH27 Mar 2027 $2,050
ZSK27 May 2027 $1,975

Exchange margins are the minimum your clearing firm must collect for positions held overnight. Brokers may require more – and usually offer much lower day-trading margins for positions closed before the session ends. A neutral broker day-margin comparison is coming soon.

05

COT positioning

CFTC Disaggregated Report, futures only · positions as of Tue, Sep 22, 2026 · released Sep 25, 2026

Producers / Merchants

−322,240 net contracts

−9,911 vs. prior week · −28.9% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 12
COT Index 3 yr 6

Movement (6 wk): −16

Producers, merchants, processors and users hedging physical business – the classic commercials. They tend to buy weakness and sell strength.

Swap Dealers

+64,696 net contracts

−9,058 vs. prior week · +5.8% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 0
COT Index 3 yr 0

Movement (6 wk): −49 ±40 surge

Swap dealers – banks hedging OTC swaps, including commodity index money. Often structurally positioned; read against their own range, not the sign.

Managed Money

+265,159 net contracts

+23,658 vs. prior week · +23.8% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 100
COT Index 3 yr 100

Movement (6 wk): +30

Managed money – CTAs, commodity pools and hedge funds. Trend followers; their positioning tends to peak near turning points.

Net positions, last 3 years contracts, long minus short
Producers / MerchantsSwap DealersManaged Money
COT Index, 3-year window 0 = most net short in 3 years, 100 = most net long · shaded: extreme zones
Producers / MerchantsManaged Money
Disaggregated Report · open interest 1,114,328 (+9,448 w/w)
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Producers / Merchants 328,041650,281−322,240 −9,911−17,844 126−16
Swap Dealers 130,66365,967+64,696 −9,058−39,764 00−49
Managed Money 300,74235,583+265,159 +23,658+64,480 100100+30
Other Reportables 69,78353,361+16,422 −3,260−4,326 760−29
Nonreportables 50,18174,218−24,037 −1,429−2,546 6938−12
Legacy Report · open interest 1,114,328 (+9,448 w/w) · WILLCO (26 wk, commercials vs. OI): 2
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Commercials 482,883740,427−257,544 −18,969−57,608 00−21
Non-Commercials 370,52588,944+281,581 +20,398+60,154 100100+21
Nonreportables (small) 50,18174,218−24,037 −1,429−2,546 6938−12
Weekly net positions, last 12 reports (Disaggregated Report)
Report dateProducers / MerchantsSwap DealersManaged MoneyOther ReportablesNonreportablesOpen interest
Sep 22, 2026−322,240+64,696+265,159+16,422−24,0371,114,328
Sep 15, 2026−312,329+73,754+241,501+19,682−22,6081,104,880
Sep 8, 2026−342,895+91,345+257,258+16,166−21,8741,070,401
Sep 1, 2026−337,308+108,566+234,920+13,067−19,2451,027,541
Aug 25, 2026−304,396+104,460+200,679+20,748−21,491972,531
Aug 18, 2026−273,666+104,029+151,782+39,179−21,324989,729
Aug 11, 2026−252,346+112,712+109,109+50,836−20,311982,903
Aug 4, 2026−270,063+113,311+132,524+43,018−18,790990,408
Jul 28, 2026−298,147+105,940+160,479+51,278−19,5501,020,108
Jul 21, 2026−265,958+112,977+130,505+45,141−22,6651,045,077
Jul 14, 2026−207,561+106,547+75,191+50,212−24,3891,004,746
Jul 7, 2026−201,289+115,704+69,579+43,228−27,222975,954
How to read these numbers
  • Net position = long minus short contracts (spread positions excluded).
  • COT Index = where today's net position sits within its range over the window: 100 × (net − min) / (max − min). It is a stochastic, not a percentile. Readings above 80 or below 20 are commonly treated as positioning extremes (after Stephen Briese and Larry Williams).
  • Movement Index = change of the 3-year COT Index over 6 weeks. Moves of ±40 points mark unusually fast repositioning.
  • WILLCO (Legacy report) = COT Index of commercials' net position as a share of open interest, 26-week window.
  • Positions are as of Tuesday and released Friday at 3:30 p.m. ET. COT data shows positioning, not timing – it is context, not a trading signal. Open-interest-based indicators are left out for stock index futures because quarterly expirations distort open interest.

Source: CFTC Public Reporting Environment · contract market code 005602 (SOYBEANS - CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE)

06

ZS profit & loss calculator

Price change– Ticks– Profit / loss–

Before commissions and exchange fees. Prices round to the nearest tick of 0.25.

07

FAQ

What is the tick value of soybean futures (ZS)?

One tick is 1/4 cent per bushel, worth $12.50 per contract. A 1-cent move is worth $50.

When is first notice day for soybean futures?

The last business day of the month before the contract month.

Which soybean contract months are listed?

January, March, May, July, August, September and November. November is the main new-crop month.

What does the COT Index show?

The COT Index places a group's current net position within its own range over a lookback window: 100 = the most net long in that window, 0 = the most net short. It measures positioning extremes, not timing.