futuresspecs

CBOT · Interest Rates · Futures

30-Day Federal Funds Futures (ZQ)

30-Day Fed Funds futures (ZQ) price the market's expected average fed funds rate for each month – the main gauge of FOMC expectations.

Tick size / value
0.005 pts = $20.835
Point value
$41.67 / bp
Active contract
ZQU26 Sep 2026
Next expiry
Sep 30 in 1 days
Globex right now
Checking…
01

Contract specifications

Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT, CME Group)
Underlying
Average daily effective federal funds rate for the contract month
Contract unit
$5,000,000 × days in month / 360
Minimum tick
0.005 point = 1/2 basis point ($20.835); nearest month 0.0025 ($10.4175) = $20.835 per contract
Point value
$41.67 per basis point (0.01) · 2 ticks per bp
Price quotation
100 minus the rate (e.g. 95.75 = 4.25%)
Contract months
Monthly
Settlement
Financially settled (cash)
Final settlement
Cash-settled to 100 minus the month's average daily effective fed funds rate
Termination of trading
Last business day of the contract month
Globex code
ZQ

Source: CME Group contract specifications · reviewed Sep 30, 2026

02

Roll dates, first notice & expiration

ContractRoll dateFirst noticeLast trading dayDays left
ZQU26 Sep 2026 Active – n/a Wed, Sep 30, 2026 1
ZQV26 Oct 2026 – n/a Fri, Oct 30, 2026 31
ZQX26 Nov 2026 – n/a Mon, Nov 30, 2026 62
ZQZ26 Dec 2026 – n/a Thu, Dec 31, 2026 93
ZQF27 Jan 2027 – n/a Fri, Jan 29, 2027 122
ZQG27 Feb 2027 – n/a Fri, Feb 26, 2027 150

Roll. No standard roll date – most activity sits in the nearest contract months.

First notice day. None – the contract is cash-settled, so there is no delivery and no first notice day.

Last trading day. Last business day of the contract month.

US exchange holidays ahead: Nov 26 · Dec 25 · Jan 1 · Jan 18 · Feb 15

Calculated from exchange rules and the US exchange holiday calendar. Confirm with the CME Group expiration calendar.

03

Trading hours (ET / CT)

SessionEastern (ET)Central (CT)Your time
CME Globex (electronic)Sun–Fri 6:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m.Sun–Fri 5:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. –
Daily maintenance breakMon–Thu 5:00 – 6:00 p.m.Mon–Thu 4:00 – 5:00 p.m. –
US session (reference)Mon–Fri 8:20 a.m. – 3:00 p.m.Mon–Fri 7:20 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. –
Daily settlement3:00 p.m.2:00 p.m. –

Holiday hours differ – check the exchange holiday calendar before trading around US holidays. ET is New York time, CT is Chicago time (always one hour behind ET).

04

Margins

CME Group maintenance margin per contract, outright position · as of Sep 30, 2026
ContractMaintenance
ZQU26 Sep 2026 Active $225
ZQV26 Oct 2026 $515
ZQX26 Nov 2026 $615
ZQZ26 Dec 2026 $755

Exchange margins are the minimum your clearing firm must collect for positions held overnight. Brokers may require more – and usually offer much lower day-trading margins for positions closed before the session ends. A neutral broker day-margin comparison is coming soon.

05

COT positioning

CFTC Traders in Financial Futures (TFF), futures only · positions as of Tue, Sep 22, 2026 · released Sep 25, 2026

Dealers / Intermediaries

−86,515 net contracts

+73,987 vs. prior week · −3.4% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 20
COT Index 3 yr 36

Movement (6 wk): −18

Banks and dealers on the other side of client flow. Tend to act contrarian – selling strength, buying weakness.

Asset Managers

−72,229 net contracts

+685 vs. prior week · −2.9% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 35
COT Index 3 yr 21

Movement (6 wk): +8

Money-market and bond funds, pension funds and insurers positioning for the rate path.

Leveraged Funds

+116,547 net contracts

−56,874 vs. prior week · +4.6% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 85
COT Index 3 yr 71

Movement (6 wk): +15

Hedge funds and CTAs betting on the path of Fed policy. Their positioning swings fast around FOMC meetings.

Net positions, last 3 years contracts, long minus short
Dealers / IntermediariesAsset ManagersLeveraged Funds
COT Index, 3-year window 0 = most net short in 3 years, 100 = most net long · shaded: extreme zones
Dealers / IntermediariesLeveraged Funds
Traders in Financial Futures (TFF) · open interest 2,518,412 (+116,867 w/w)
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Dealers / Intermediaries 477,427563,942−86,515 +73,987−203,726 2036−18
Asset Managers 46,399118,628−72,229 +685+36,106 3521+8
Leveraged Funds 563,857447,310+116,547 −56,874+222,573 8571+15
Other Reportables 26,8930+26,893 −9,663−40,302 2767−13
Nonreportables 75,39860,094+15,304 −8,135−14,651 1643−44
Legacy Report · open interest 2,518,412 (+116,867 w/w) · WILLCO (26 wk, commercials vs. OI): 11
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Commercials 1,556,3411,569,600−13,259 +30,654−324,566 743−30
Non-Commercials 396,021398,066−2,045 −22,519+339,217 9356+31
Nonreportables (small) 75,39860,094+15,304 −8,135−14,651 1643−44
Weekly net positions, last 12 reports (Traders in Financial Futures (TFF))
Report dateDealers / IntermediariesAsset ManagersLeveraged FundsOther ReportablesNonreportablesOpen interest
Sep 22, 2026−86,515−72,229+116,547+26,893+15,3042,518,412
Sep 15, 2026−160,502−72,914+173,421+36,556+23,4392,401,545
Sep 8, 2026−21,038−47,822+1,543+54,300+13,0172,136,373
Sep 1, 2026+39,179−94,583−91,028+75,910+70,5222,857,486
Aug 25, 2026+117,211−108,335−106,026+67,195+29,9552,764,513
Aug 18, 2026+72,401−94,256−60,085+55,752+26,1882,557,960
Aug 11, 2026+43,980−97,074−17,451+49,222+21,3232,387,555
Aug 4, 2026+80,562−104,576−42,437+50,888+15,5632,353,124
Jul 28, 2026+202,287−47,032−263,963+83,170+25,5382,688,322
Jul 21, 2026+216,008+8,518−314,258+72,992+16,7402,406,137
Jul 14, 2026+209,323+41,961−333,379+66,721+15,3742,276,254
Jul 7, 2026+151,363+46,841−273,170+52,017+22,9492,325,148
How to read these numbers
  • Net position = long minus short contracts (spread positions excluded).
  • COT Index = where today's net position sits within its range over the window: 100 × (net − min) / (max − min). It is a stochastic, not a percentile. Readings above 80 or below 20 are commonly treated as positioning extremes (after Stephen Briese and Larry Williams).
  • Movement Index = change of the 3-year COT Index over 6 weeks. Moves of ±40 points mark unusually fast repositioning.
  • WILLCO (Legacy report) = COT Index of commercials' net position as a share of open interest, 26-week window.
  • Positions are as of Tuesday and released Friday at 3:30 p.m. ET. COT data shows positioning, not timing – it is context, not a trading signal. Open-interest-based indicators are left out for stock index futures because quarterly expirations distort open interest.

Source: CFTC Public Reporting Environment · contract market code 045601 (FED FUNDS - CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE)

06

ZQ profit & loss calculator

Price change– Ticks– Profit / loss–

Before commissions and exchange fees. Prices round to the nearest tick of 0.005.

07

FAQ

What is the tick value of ZQ futures?

The standard tick is 0.005 (half a basis point), worth $20.835; the nearest expiring month trades in 0.0025 ticks worth $10.4175. One basis point is worth $41.67.

How do I read the ZQ price?

The price is 100 minus the expected rate: a price of 95.75 implies an average rate of 4.25% for that month.

What does the COT Index show?

The COT Index places a group's current net position within its own range over a lookback window: 100 = the most net long in that window, 0 = the most net short. It measures positioning extremes, not timing.